In this article, we'll teach you about what an aesthetician is and how to become one. Related: Esthetician Resume Samples. An aesthetician is a licensed practitioner who works at a salon, spa or in a medical setting, administering skincare treatments and offering advice. They may also give beauty services like facials, massages, body wraps, waxing, and manicures or pedicures. Although they offer these beauty services, aestheticians can also work with patients like burn victims to administer clinical skin treatments.
Aestheticians use their professional knowledge of skincare products and therapeutic interventions in skincare to recommend products that patients can use at home for skin issues. Advanced techniques include cool sculpting and other non-surgical treatments.
There are certain steps that must be taken to become an aesthetician, including:. To get the specialized training you need to perform skincare services, you need to take a cosmetology course. Education requirements for aestheticians vary from state to state. In some cases, aestheticians may need to have a full cosmetology license, and in other cases, it may be more beneficial to enroll in skin care-specific courses through a cosmetology program. Medical aestheticians may be required to undergo additional training, which can be achieved on the job or by taking additional specialized coursework that allows you to get a job at a medical practice.
To understand what you need to do to become an aesthetician or medical aesthetician, contact your state and local cosmetology board. Some states allow aestheticians to swap apprenticeship hours for education requirements. Most programs for cosmetology can be completed in about a year, and a completion certificate is received at the end of the program. Once you've completed the coursework necessary for your career path, you need to obtain your aesthetician license.
Estheticians perform facials, waxing and other skin care treatments on their clients. They also work in cosmetology marketing, purchasing or beauty consulting or pursue careers in the medical community as paramedical estheticians.
Also referred to as skin care specialists, estheticians are licensed by state cosmetology boards after passing the requisite examination. Estheticians cannot engage in any cosmetology procedures without holding a valid state esthetician license. Estheticians are needed in salons and spas to provide facials, waxing, pore cleansing and exfoliating treatments.
Some estheticians choose to open their own salons to provide these services, while others are employed by companies. While working at a salon or spa, especially in a resort setting, estheticians may offer European facials or skin treatments, body wraps, skin analysis or aromatherapy.
Sign in. Finding a Job. What is an aesthetician? Burns Scars Injuries. What is an esthetician? Dry or oily skin Age spots Wrinkles. Aesthetician vs. Work setting. Spas Salons Resorts Fitness centers Boutiques.
Job responsibilities. Providing skin tightening therapies that encourage collagen production under the loose skin Skin rejuvenation Skin resurfacing, which uses a laser to improve the skin's appearance and texture, leaving it looking younger Microlaser peels, which use lasers to remove the top layers of the skin and leave it looking more youthful Laser hair or tattoo removal Manual lymphatic drainage, which is a type of massage that reduces lymph fluid accumulation after surgery or because of certain medical conditions Scar or blemish reduction Varicose vein treatment using sclerotherapy, which involves injecting chemicals into affected veins to cause the discoloration to disappear Applying permanent or semipermanent makeup such as eyebrow fillings, eyeliner, eyelash extensions, lip color and microblading Consulting with patients, answering their questions and recommending treatments Keeping patient records up to date.
Skin analysis Skin cleansing Skin exfoliation Applying masks and scrubs to refine pores, hydrate the skin, create an even complexion and make skin look younger or firmer Massage Facials Aromatherapy, which uses essential oils and other aromas to provide relaxation and improve well-being Hair removal such as waxing, tweezing, threading and eyebrow shaping Makeup application Treating acne, sun damage, wrinkles and oily or dry skin Preparing patients for Botox injections or dermal fillers and providing them with post-injection care Body sculpting to reduce cellulite Giving skin product recommendations and showing clients how to use them properly.
Training and requirements. High school education: To begin your educational requirements, you must earn your high school diploma or GED certificate.
Higher education: After high school, complete a state-approved cosmetology program at a cosmetology school, community college or vocational school to earn your associate degree in cosmetology, which typically takes nine months. Aestheticians are sometimes confused for cosmetologists. While there is some overlap, cosmetologists are usually not employed in a medical setting, and they typically do not do any procedures. Cosmetologists are usually more involved with the application of make-up cosmetics and are not as involved in the actual ongoing healthcare and medical treatment of the skin as medical aestheticians typically are.
A medical aesthetician may be employed by a hospital, medical practice, or any healthcare facility. Additionally, aestheticians may also work in salons or medical spas. It is common for plastic surgery practices and dermatologists' offices to employ aestheticians due to the nature of their clientele. Some primary care practices may offer aesthetician services as an added convenience and as a way to attract patients and increase practice revenue.
Aestheticians may also be self-employed and contract themselves out to medical facilities. They may just build their own client base and maintain their own office space, but this is not as common. Typical services include chemical peels, scrubs, hair removal, and more.
Not all aestheticians are trained and experienced in the same procedures. Aestheticians must complete a training program that is accredited by the State Board of Cosmetology.
These programs are usually provided at vocational schools. Additionally, all states except Connecticut require a certification exam for licensure. Specific requirements for aesthetician licensure and certification vary by state, so be sure to check with your state board where you wish to practice.
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